History 4403

Formal Writing #3

Paris is often thought of as one of the most important cities of the Enlightenment, itself an obviously urban phenomenon.  That said, as David Garrioch makes quite clear, Paris was a city with many sides, and not all of them showed signs of change that we could associate with the Enlightenment.  Choosing two of the social groups that Garrioch treats (the poor, the bourgeois de Paris, the nobility, or the artisans) and two of the transformations (i.e. two in total that you will use to examine the experiences of both of the groups you analyze)  he discusses (1. policing and protest, 2. the public sphere, 3. religion and secularization, 4. planning and urban integration, 5. social life [including membership in associations like freemasons' lodges]  and consumerism) argue for or against the notion of Paris as an Enlightenment city.  Your paper is to be 5-6 typed, double-spaced pages in length.  Papers are to be typed in Times Roman font with a 12-pt. pitch and must be appropriately footnoted (please see me before writing a paper if you have questions about these standards) and you should use only Garrioch as a source.  Good luck!

The main entry for the first footnote of Garrioch should be formatted as follows: David Garrioch, The Making of Revoutionary Paris (Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 2002), [insert only the number of the page(s) you are referencing].

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