History 1123

Lecture Outline and Terms for:The Consolidation of the World as a System and its Disintegration, 1900-1945
 
 

I. The Impact of the West on the World, the State of Play c. 1900-1914
 

A. The Breakdown of Western Colonization: An Overview
 
1. Economy
a. Local Economies
 
 
 
 

b. Global Economy
 
 
 
 
 


2. Environment
 
 

3. Social and Cultural Impact

a. Extended Families
 

b. Religion
 
 
 

c. Political Ideas:

1. Western Ideas in the Non-Western World
a. Nationalism
 

b. Socialism
 

c. Communism
 

d. Indigenous Political Parties
 
 
 
 
 

2. National Symbols
d. Population
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


II. World War I

     A. World War I and Afterwards

          1.Significance of the World War I in Non-Western World
 
 
 
 

          2. The Russian Revolution of 1917 and Communism
 
 

          3. Liberal Democracy vs. Fascism, 1920-1945
 
 
 

III. Nationalism and Decolonization: South Africa, India, and the Dutch East Indies (Indonesia)
 

     A. India:

          1. Sepoy Mutiny, End of BEIC and Mughal Empire, and Aftermath
 
 
 
 
 

          2. Early Independence Movements

               a. Brahmo Samaj
 

               b. Indian National Congress
 
 
 

          3. The End of Accommodation

               a. Partition of Bengal and Aftermath, c. 1905/1906
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

               b. WWI, Amritsar Massacre and Aftermath
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

     B. Indonesia

          1. PKI and Radical Indonesian Nationalism
 
 
 
 
 
 

          2. The Partai Nasional Indonesia and Mainstream Nationalism
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

     C. South Africa: African Nationalism and Boer Nationalism combined to finish off the Segregation era and usher in Apartheid.
 

          1. Black South African Nationalism/Freedom Movement
 
 
 
 

          2. Boer/Afrikaner Nationalism
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

IV. World War II

     A. World War II and the Challenge to Colonialism

          1. Political Results

          2. War and Society
 

          3. Impact on Colonialism
 
 

Key Terms
Britain
France
The Netherlands
Belgium
Germany
United States
Portugal
Russia
GNP
Great Depression
South African Native National Congress
ANC
Indies Party
Indian Congress Party
Mohandis K. Gandhi
Malay
Budi Utomo
self-determination
Vladimir Ilyich Lenin (1870-1924)
imperialism
capitalism
Indian Civil Service (ICS)
Brahmo Samaj (Divine Society)
Bengali Rammohun Roy (1772-1833)
sati
Indian National Congress
Lord Curzon, Viceroy of India (1859-1925)
All-India Muslim League
Calcutta
Delhi
Amritsar Massacre
Punjab
Muhammad Ali Jinnah (1876–1948)
Jawaharlal Nehru (1889–1964)
Partai Kommunist Indonesia (PKI)
Java
Sumatra
Minangkabau
Partai Nasional Indonesia (PNI)
Young Indonesia
Bahasa Indonesia
Gerindo
Sukarno (1901-1970)
ANC Congress Youth League
Nelson Mandela (1918-)
Oliver Tambo (1917-)
Walter Sisulu (1912-2003)
Non-European Unity Movement
Ten Points
“Herrenvolk”
Boers
Afrikaners
National Party
Purified National Party (PNP)
Nationale Pers
Federasie van Afrikaanse Kultuurverenigings
Broederbond
Great Trek of 1835/6-1854
Eeufees
volkskapitalisme
Herenigde Nasionale Party
Winston Churchill
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Atlantic Charter

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